Gene Summers: The Pioneer of Rockabilly and the Infamous Alabama Shake
Gene Summers, born Gene Summers Jr. in 1939, emerged as an influential figure in the annals of rockabilly music. Hailing from Dallas, Texas, he embarked on a musical journey that would forever leave its mark on the genre.
Early Career and Rise to Stardom
Summers' musical aspirations took flight in the late 1950s. Inspired by the likes of Elvis Presley and Buddy Holly, he formed a band called the Rebels and began performing at local venues. His charismatic stage presence and raw vocal style quickly gained him a loyal following.
In 1958, Summers signed with Liberty Records and released his debut single, "School of Rock 'n' Roll." The song became an instant hit, propelling him into the national spotlight. His subsequent releases, "Gotta Lotta That" and "Straight Skirts," further cemented his status as a rising star.
The Alabama Shake Controversy
However, Summers' career took a controversial turn in 1960 with the release of his infamous single, "Alabama Shake." The song's suggestive lyrics and suggestive dance moves sparked outrage among conservative groups and resulted in its being banned from airplay in several states.
Despite the backlash, the song became a commercial success, further solidifying Summers' position as a boundary-pushing artist. However, the controversy surrounding it cast a shadow over his career and contributed to his decline in popularity in the ensuing years.
Challenges and Setbacks
The 1960s proved to be a turbulent time for Summers. His struggles with alcohol and drug addiction hindered his musical output, and he faced legal troubles related to unpaid taxes. Despite his personal challenges, he continued to record and perform sporadically throughout the decade.
Later Career and Legacy
In the 1970s, Summers experienced a resurgence of interest in his music. He embarked on several tours and released new material, including the acclaimed album "Gene Summers & the Rockets." His music continued to influence a new generation of rockabilly and punk musicians.
Summers passed away in 2021 at the age of 82. His legacy as a pioneer of rockabilly and as the creator of the iconic "Alabama Shake" will endure for generations to come.
Discography
Studio Albums:
* Gene Summers & the Rockets (1977) * The Answer (1980) * The Gene Summers Story (1982) * Whole Lotta Shakin' (1993)